See Tchad on Wiktionary
{
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"Lake Chad"
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"Tchad",
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{
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"translation": "a Chadian; superseded in 1995",
"word": "tchader"
},
{
"english": "Chadian; superseded in 1995",
"translation": "Chadian; superseded in 1995",
"word": "tchadisk"
}
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{
"english": "The civil war in Chad received considerable international attention in the 1980s.",
"text": "Borgerkrigen i Tchad fikk stor internasjonal oppmerksomhet på 1980-tallet.",
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"type": "example"
},
{
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"ref": "1990, Ottar Rønneseth, “Tubu-folket Teda i Tibesti-fjellene i Nord Tchad”, in Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift, volume 44, number 3, page 149:",
"text": "Tubu-folket Teda i Tibesti-fjellene i Nord Tchad",
"translation": "The Teda Tubu people in the Tibesti Mountains of northern Chad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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{
"ipa": "[tʃɑːd]"
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{
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"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman proper nouns",
"Norman terms borrowed from French",
"Norman terms derived from French",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Chad",
"nrf:Countries in Africa"
],
"glosses": [
"Chad (a country in Central Africa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chad",
"Chad#English:_Q657"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Central Africa",
"Central Africa#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) Chad (a country in Central Africa)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a Chadian; superseded in 1995",
"translation": "a Chadian; superseded in 1995",
"word": "tchader"
},
{
"english": "Chadian; superseded in 1995",
"translation": "Chadian; superseded in 1995",
"word": "tchadisk"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tchad",
"Tchad#French"
],
[
"Lake Chad",
"Lake Chad"
],
[
"tsade",
"tsade#Kanuri"
],
[
"Tchad",
"Tchad#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"Tsjad",
"Tsjad#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"Tchad",
"Tchad#Danish"
],
[
"Tchad",
"Tchad#Swedish"
],
[
"Tschad",
"Tschad#German"
],
[
"Chad",
"Chad#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Tchad"
},
"expansion": "French Tchad",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Tchad"
},
"expansion": "Danish Tchad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Tchad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Tchad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tschad"
},
"expansion": "German Tschad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chad"
},
"expansion": "English Chad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, based on French Tchad, the French name of the country, from the name of Lake Chad. The lake name is traditionally connected with tsade (“lake; large expanse of water”), though its deeper origin is uncertain.\nIn 1995, Tchad was superseded by Tsjad as the standard Norwegian spelling.\nCompare the parallel international adaptations Danish Tchad, Swedish Tchad, German Tschad and English Chad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tsjad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Tchad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tchad"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Chad”); superseded in 1995. Chad; a country in Central Africa, Africa, now spelled Tsjad in standard Norwegian.",
"word": "Tsjad"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål internationalisms",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål superseded forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with homophones",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːd",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːd/1 syllable",
"nb:Chad",
"nb:Countries in Africa"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The civil war in Chad received considerable international attention in the 1980s.",
"text": "Borgerkrigen i Tchad fikk stor internasjonal oppmerksomhet på 1980-tallet.",
"translation": "The civil war in Chad received considerable international attention in the 1980s.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Teda Tubu people in the Tibesti Mountains of northern Chad",
"ref": "1990, Ottar Rønneseth, “Tubu-folket Teda i Tibesti-fjellene i Nord Tchad”, in Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift, volume 44, number 3, page 149:",
"text": "Tubu-folket Teda i Tibesti-fjellene i Nord Tchad",
"translation": "The Teda Tubu people in the Tibesti Mountains of northern Chad",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superseded spelling of Tsjad (“Chad”); superseded in 1995. Chad; a country in Central Africa, Africa, now spelled Tsjad in standard Norwegian."
],
"links": [
[
"Tsjad",
"Tsjad#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"Chad",
"Chad"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Central Africa",
"Central Africa#English"
],
[
"Africa",
"Africa#English"
],
[
"Tsjad",
"Tsjad#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Tsjad"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʃɑːd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd"
},
{
"homophone": "Tsjad"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tchads",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tsad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Tchads",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Tchad n (genitive Tchads)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Tchad n (genitive Tchads)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "tchadier"
},
{
"word": "tchadisk"
},
{
"word": "tchadiska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"sv:Chad",
"sv:Countries in Africa"
],
"glosses": [
"Chad (a country in Central Africa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chad",
"Chad#English:_Q657"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Central Africa",
"Central Africa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese exonyms",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tchad",
"Tchad#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Tchad"
},
"expansion": "French Tchad",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Tchad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Tchad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Chad",
"vi:Countries in Africa"
],
"glosses": [
"Chad (a country in Central Africa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chad",
"Chad#English:_Q657"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Central Africa",
"Central Africa#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Lakes",
"vi:Places in Cameroon",
"vi:Places in Chad",
"vi:Places in Niger",
"vi:Places in Nigeria"
],
"glosses": [
"Lake Chad (a freshwater lake at the junction of Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon in Central Africa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lake Chad",
"Lake Chad#English"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"Nigeria",
"Nigeria#English"
],
[
"Niger",
"Niger#English"
],
[
"Chad",
"Chad#English"
],
[
"Cameroon",
"Cameroon#English"
],
[
"Central Africa",
"Central Africa#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sát"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tchad meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.